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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Clinical Practice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Clinical Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническая практика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2220-3095</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">14522</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/clinpract10246-52</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Study Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Characteristics of sleep disorders in patients with chronic back pain</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности нарушений сна у пациентов с хронической болью в спине</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9303-1970</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinogradov</surname><given-names>Daniil K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виноградов</surname><given-names>Даниил Константинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Neurology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры неврологии лечебного факультета</p></bio><email>webkraz@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5136-7430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Doronina</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доронина</surname><given-names>Ольга Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры неврологии лечебного факультета</p></bio><email>doronina_ob@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-08-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-06-28"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-07-01"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Vinogradov D.K., Doronina O.B.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Виноградов Д.К., Доронина О.Б.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vinogradov D.K., Doronina O.B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Виноградов Д.К., Доронина О.Б.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://clinpractice.ru/clinpractice/article/view/14522">https://clinpractice.ru/clinpractice/article/view/14522</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background. </bold>Insomnia is considered a risk factor for the frequency of pain, however, no reliable studies with a comprehensive analysis of the objective polysomnography data have been conducted so far.</p> <p><bold>Objective.</bold> Using the method of polysomnography, to assess the changes in the structure of sleep in the chronic pain syndrome, by the example of chronic back pain.</p> <p><bold>Methods</bold>. The study was carried out in two groups (basic and control,) in which the patients were examined according to the following algorithm: an objective examination, assessment of the neurological status, filling in neurological scales and questionnaires, a single comprehensive study of the night sleep (polysomnography).</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> According to the data of the polysomnographic study, presomnic disorders were detected in 25% of patients, intrasomnic disorders in 48%, and postsomnic disorders in 17%.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion. </bold>These sleep patterns, measured by polysomnography, demonstrate a link between sleep disorders, changes in the psycho-vegetative status, and chronic pain syndrome.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Бессонница считается фактором риска для повышения частоты приступов боли, однако достоверных исследований с комплексным анализом объективных данных полисомнографии не проводилось.</p> <p><bold>Цель</bold> — при помощи метода полисомнографии оценить изменения структуры сна при хроническом болевом синдроме на примере хронической боли в спине.</p> <p><bold>Методы</bold>. Две группы пациентов (основная и контрольная) проходили обследование по следующему алгоритму: объективный осмотр, оценка неврологического статуса, заполнение неврологических шкал и опросников; однократно проводилось комплексное исследование ночного сна (полисомнография).</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> По данным полисомнографического исследования, у 25% пациентов были обнаружены пресомнические, у 48% — интрасомнические, у 17% — постсомнические нарушения.</p> <p><bold>Заключение</bold>. Данные структуры сна, полученные методом полисомнографии, демонстрируют связь нарушений сна, изменения психовегетативного статуса и хронического болевого синдрома.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>insomnia</kwd><kwd>back pain</kwd><kwd>chronic pain</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсомния</kwd><kwd>боль в спине</kwd><kwd>хроническая боль</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><award-id></award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>de Tommaso M, Delussi M, Vecchio E, et al. Sleep features and central sensitization symptoms in primary headache patients. J Headache Pain. 2014 6;15:64. doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-15-64.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Baldwin CM, Ervin AM, Mays MZ, et al. Sleep disturbances, quality of life, and ethnicity: the Sleep Heart Health Study. 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