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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Clinical Practice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Clinical Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническая практика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2220-3095</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">80168</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/clinpract80168</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Discussions</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Дискуссии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">A new classification of chronic postinfarction aneurysms of the left ventricle in patients with coronary artery disease</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Новая классификация хронических постинфарктных аневризм левого желудочка у больных с поражением коронарного русла</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6027-2898</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6073-1445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bocharov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочаров</surname><given-names>Александр Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><email>bocharovav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0530-3268</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>Leonid V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Леонид Валентинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>popovcardio@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5814-0060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mittsiev</surname><given-names>Astan K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митциев</surname><given-names>Астан Керменович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>8-an@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5773-6196</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagkuev</surname><given-names>Magomet D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагкуев</surname><given-names>Магомет Джабраилович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>magometlag@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Republican Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканская клиническая больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kostroma Regional Clinical Hospital named after Korolev E.I.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Костромская областная клиническая больница имени Королева Е.И.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный медико-хирургический центр имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Ossetian State Medical Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Осетинская государственная медицинская академия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2021-12-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая практика</issue-title><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-09-15"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-12-13"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Bocharov A.V., Popov L.V., Mittsiev A.K., Lagkuev M.D.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Бочаров А.В., Попов Л.В., Митциев А.К., Лагкуев М.Д.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bocharov A.V., Popov L.V., Mittsiev A.K., Lagkuev M.D.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бочаров А.В., Попов Л.В., Митциев А.К., Лагкуев М.Д.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://clinpractice.ru/clinpractice/article/view/80168">https://clinpractice.ru/clinpractice/article/view/80168</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article highlights the historical moments of how the concepts for the diagnosis and treatment of postinfarction aneurysms of the left ventricle were developed, and the possibilities of the main diagnostic methods. As a rule, patients with chronic postinfarction aneurysms of the left ventricle have severe damage to their coronary bed, requiring invasive correction (coronary artery stenting or coronary artery bypass grafting), which must be performed either before or during the intervention to eliminate the left ventricular aneurysm. A new classification of chronic postinfarction aneurysms of the left ventricle is proposed, which takes into account rather the type of myocardial blood supply and the severity of damage to the coronary bed, than the actual features of aneurysms. It determines the stages and tactics of treatment of patients with chronic postinfarction aneurysms of the left ventricle, focusing on the problem of coronary revascularization.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье освещены исторические моменты развития представлений о диагностике и лечении постинфарктных аневризм левого желудочка, возможности основных методов диагностики. Как правило, пациенты с хроническими постинфарктными аневризмами левого желудочка имеют тяжелое поражение коронарного русла, требующее инвазивной коррекции (стентирование коронарных артерий или аортокоронарное шунтирование), которую необходимо провести либо до, либо во время вмешательства по устранению аневризмы левого желудочка. Предложена новая классификация хронических постинфарктных аневризм левого желудочка, которая учитывает в большей степени тип кровоснабжения миокарда и тяжесть поражения коронарного русла, а не собственно особенности аневризм; определяет этапность и тактику лечения пациентов с хроническими постинфарктными аневризмами левого желудочка, ставя во главу угла проблему реваскуляризации коронарного русла.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postinfarction left ventricular aneurysm</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>left ventricular aneurysm</kwd><kwd>classification</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постинфарктная аневризма левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>аневризма левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>классификация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Алшибая М.М., Коваленко О.А., Дорофеев А.В. и др. 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