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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Clinical Practice</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Clinical Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническая практика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2220-3095</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2618-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">8338</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/clinpract6330-38</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">GAIT ANALYSIS AT PATIENTS WITH ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RUPTURE BEFORE AND AFTER SURGICAL TREATMENT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФУНКЦИЯ ХОДЬБЫ У БОЛЬНЫХ С РАЗРЫВОМ ПЕРЕДНЕЙ КРЕСТООБРАЗНОЙ СВЯЗКИ КОЛЕННОГО СУСТАВА ДО И ПОСЛЕ ОПЕРАТИВНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhpashev</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахпашев</surname><given-names>Александр Анатольевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagorodny</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загородний</surname><given-names>Николай Васильевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. кафедрой травматологии и ортопедии РУДН, д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaurkin</surname><given-names>S N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кауркин</surname><given-names>Сергей Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsov</surname><given-names>D V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руководитель Центра спортивной медицины и реабилитации</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФПК МР РУДН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">РУДН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФНКЦ ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-03-16"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Akhpashev A.A., Zagorodny N.V., Kaurkin S.N., Skvortsov D.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Ахпашев А.А., Загородний Н.В., Кауркин С.Н., Скворцов Д.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhpashev A.A., Zagorodny N.V., Kaurkin S.N., Skvortsov D.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахпашев А.А., Загородний Н.В., Кауркин С.Н., Скворцов Д.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://clinpractice.ru/clinpractice/article/view/8338">https://clinpractice.ru/clinpractice/article/view/8338</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is most often structures to be damaged. In this research investigated biomechanics of walking at the timing, kinematics and dynamics parameters for 34 patients which had verified rupture of ACL. The 11 patients were investigated before surgical treatment and 23 after it. Investigations of patients of the first group were made at the time of 1 week to 6 years after trauma of the knee joint (the average meaning is 18 months). The second group was investigated at the time from 1,5 month to 5,5 years (the average meaning is 13 months).At the current research we did not find any specific for rupture of ACL functional disturbances during level walking compare to normal data and healthy limp. However, we assume some tendency to increase of flection-extention movement at the damaged knee joint after surgery.This result could give us some basis for revision the term of instability, because we did not get definite symptoms at our study.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Повреждения передней крестообразной связки (ПКС) остаются одними из самых частых травм коленного сустава. В данном исследовании изучена биомеханика походки по временным, кинематическим и динамическим параметрам у 34 пациентов с верифицированным разрывом ПКС. 11 из них были обследованы до оперативного восстановления ПКС и 23 после него. Исследование пациентов первой группы проводилось в сроки от 1 недели до 6 лет (среднее значение 18 месяцев). Во второй группе от 1,5 месяцев до 5,5 лет (среднее значение 13 месяцев).Данное исследование не обнаружило специфичных для ПКС функциональных расстройств при произвольной ходьбе по ровной поверхности, как при сравнении с нормой, так и со здоровой конечностью. Однако, имеется тенденция к увеличению амплитуды движений сгибания-разгибания в коленном суставе после восстановления ПКС. Данный результат даёт основания к ревизии понятия «нестабильность», поскольку убедительной симптоматики на нашем материале получено не было.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anterior cruciate ligament</kwd><kwd>knee joint instability</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>передняя крестообразная связка</kwd><kwd>нестабильность коленного сустава</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Котельников Г.П., Чернов А.П., Измалков С.Н. Нестабильность коленного сустава. Самара. 2001. 229 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Скворцов Д.В. Диагностика двигательной патологии инструментальными методами: анализ походки, стабилометрия. В кн.: Т.М. 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