Seamless insulation systems for arctic conditions

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат ақылы немесе тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

The Arctic territory development involves usage of insulation systems that are resistant to harsh climate. The advantage of polyethylene foam products is the ability to create seamless insulation shells that reduce heat loss through joints and maintain constant thermal resistance at extreme temperature fluctuations. The seamless insulation systems are particularly important in the Arctic region. The aim of the research is to adapt the polyethylene foam systems application to the northern territories climate. The research addressed specific tasks related to study of the polyurethane foam products properties, as well as the operational resistance of these products in subzero and alternating temperatures conditions. Full-scale tests of the polyurethane foam insulation systems were carried out at the North Pole conditions. This modification is especially important given the logistical and environmental constraints of the Arctic, where compact, durable and easily accessible materials can significantly reduce transportation and installation costs. It has been established that the material has a high operational resistance in the temperature range from minus 60 to +30 оC. The polyurethane foam shrinkage does not exceed 4 mm/m. When isolating significantly long objects the temperature changes in the material should be taken into account at designing joints and fasteners insulating elements. The results obtained emphasize the importance of considering thermal expansion and compression in large-scale applications in order to ensure compatibility of joint design solutions with the material behavior and maintain the thermal insulation system integrity throughout its entire service life. The properties of polyurethane foam made it possible to recommend products based on it both for use in insulation systems for residential and commercial facilities located in central Russia and in its northern territories. The seamless insulation systems are effective as for heat preservation as for creating comfortable conditions. In addition to high thermal protection characteristics, the use of foamed polyethylene helps to reduce operational energy costs and complies with the green construction principles, providing long-term economic and environmental benefits.

Толық мәтін

Рұқсат жабық

Авторлар туралы

K. Ter-Zakaryan

LLC «TEPOPHOL»

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: karo73@mail.ru

General Director

Ресей, office 810, 3, Shcherbakovskaya str., Moscow, 105318

Thomas Sabu

University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University

Email: sabuthomas@mgu.ac.in

Professor, Doctor Ph.D

Үндістан, Priyadarshini Hills, Kottayam, Kerala

A. Zhukov

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering; Scientific-Research Institute of Building Physics of the Russian Academy architecture and construction sciences

Email: lj211@yandex.ru

Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent

Ресей, 26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337; 21, Lokomotivniy Driveway, Moscow, 127238

Babukutty Blessy

University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University

Email: blessy5b@gmail.com

Post Graduate, International Researcher

Үндістан, Priyadarshini Hills, Kottayam, Kerala

I. Bessonov

Scientific-Research Institute of Building Physics of the Russian Academy architecture and construction sciences

Email: bessonoviv@mail.ru

Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Chief Researcher

Ресей, 21, Lokomotivniy Driveway, Moscow, 127238

Y. Perezogin

Ufa State Petroleum Technological University

Email: pyd57@yandex.ru

Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent

Ресей, 1, Kosmonavtov Str., Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, 450064

Әдебиет тізімі

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Әрекет
1. JATS XML
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2. Fig. 1. Polyethylene foam products: а – laminated products; b – AirLayer products

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3. Fig. 2. Piled building on permafrost. Section of the wall between piles: I – pile; II – ventilated space; III – slab over the ventilated space; IV – bearing wall; V – zone of increased heat transfer and cold air penetration; 1 – pile connection (strapping); 2 – facade insulation system; 3 – floor thermal insulation; 4 – floor covering; 5 – internal wall cladding; 6 – floating floor system (dry assembly), includes: 6.1 – 20 mm thick layer of rolled polyethylene foam, wound on the wall; 6.2 – chrysotile cement board, then floor covering; 6.3 – skirting board; 7 – insulation above the ventilated room; 7.1 – insulation up to the level of SFTC (completely blocking cold air infiltration); 8 – protective cladding; а – insulation with thermal insulation boards; b, c – seamless insulation with rolled polyethylene foam

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4. Fig. 3. The temperature field in the structure isolated above the ventilated space visualization (between the supporting columns): а – the temperature field for Yakutsk visualization (-52оC); b – the temperature field for Norilsk visualization (-46оC)

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5. Fig. 4. Arctic perspectives: а – the statue of St. Nicholas at the harbor outlet; b – the polar rainbow; c – polar night

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6. Fig. 5. Base camp (а) and assembly of the TEPOFOL frame house (b)

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7. Fig. 6. F. Konyukhov and A. Ter-Zakaryan (representative of TEPOFOL LLC) at the interview

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8. Fig. 7. Scheme of insulation with rolled polyethylene foam on the perimeter of the pile structure: I – summer thawing layer; II – permafrost; III – permafrost preserved at full depth

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